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Afghan election officials count ballot papers after polls closed in Kabul on June 14.
Afghan election officials count ballot papers after polls closed in Kabul on June 14.

Live Blog: Election Day In Afghanistan

Latest News

-- The vote count continues, as does the investigation into hundreds of claims of vote fraud. Final preliminary results are expected on July 2, and final results on July 22.

-- Many media refrained from reporting violence during the vote, but officials said June 15 that more than 270 Taliban attacks were recorded, resulting in the deaths of 50 civilians.

-- In one attack, a roadside bomb exploded beside a minibus that was carrying Afghan election workers home, killing 10 adults and a child.

-- Taliban militants severed the voting fingers of 11 voters in Herat Province.

-- The Independent Electoral Commission initially said that there were signs that voter turnout exceeded 7 million, putting it roughly on par with the first-round vote in April.

-- Officials said that, of those who turned out, 38 percent were women and 62 percent were men.

* NOTE: Times are stated according to local time in Kabul
08:26 12.6.2014
07:36 12.6.2014
Security extremely tight near the Defense Ministry compound in Kabul. There are checkpoints all along the main road. Every third or fourth car is being searched by police.
07:28 12.6.2014
New Security Measures

As Afghan security forces make their preparations for Saturday's vote, new security measures are being rolled out in Kabul.
06:41 12.6.2014
Quiet in Kabul

Kabul is fairly quiet today. Not many residents out on the streets. Few cars on the roads. Security forces have put up scores of checkpoints across the city, which has made it difficult to travel around the city.

I spoke to a taxi driver, who told me he will be staying home for the next few days. "I don't need the constant bodychecks and questions."

Despite the tight security measures, some shops and stands are still operating.
05:56 12.6.2014
05:54 12.6.2014
Several young Ghani supporters in Kabul.
05:30 12.6.2014
New Voting Sites

The Independent Election Commission (IEC) has released a new list of voting sites that will be open on election day.

The number of voting sites in 30 provinces has increased since the first round, while in four other provinces the numbers dropped. In total, 23,000 voting sites will be operational compared to 19,000 in the first round.

Here is a breakdown of where the number of polling sites has increased. There willl be fewer pollling sites open in the provinces of Nuristan, Zabul, Ghazni, and Nangarhar.

IEC Commissioner Sareer Ahmad Barmak:

"The IEC directed us to increase the number of sites where there were shortages. In addition, in provinces where we ran out of ballot papers, additional sites have been created. Thirdly, we sent 5 percent additional ballots to each province."

The Free and Fair Election Foundation of Afghanistan (FEFA) has demanded the IEC explain its reasons for making the changes.
05:15 12.6.2014
SMS Services Disabled
It appears that SMS services have been blocked in Kabul today, which comes as a bit of a surprise because it was not expected so early.

In the first round, the text services of all the major telecommunication companies operating in Afghanistan -- including Etisalat, AWCC, and Roshan -- were blocked the day of the vote.

The Telecommunications Ministry said it had disabled all SMS services at the request of the Electoral Complaints Commission (ECC).

As I wrote at the time, there were several possible reasons for the move:

Afghan government is attempting to prevent candidates from last-minute campaigning. The campaign teams of several candidates have been accused of sending hundreds of thousands of text messages urging people to vote for them after campaigning ended.

The government's texting ban is a security measure to prevent militants from using them for attacks. The Taliban has often used mobile phones to detonate improvised explosive devices (IEDs).

There is also speculation that the ban was imposed to prevent the Taliban from sending threatening messages to voters and discouraging them from going to the polls.

04:31 12.6.2014
Ghani's Transformation

The New York Times has a good story on Ghani's transformation from technocrat to populist.

Ghani before:

Mr. Ghani was widely described as being too focused on policy problems and lacking a natural constituency or a common touch. Many described his temper as both short and hot, and his outbursts had alienated many powerful people.

Ghani seems to have to have learnt important lessons:

The winners here are populists who cut deals with their enemies, win support from their rivals and appeal to Afghan national pride — a reality that Mr. Ghani appears to have finally embraced after years of inhabiting the role of pro-Western intellectual.
04:11 12.6.2014
Neutrality

In the first round, some voters accused police chiefs and security forces of intimidating them into voting for a specific candidate.

Interior Minister Umar Daudzai was very active on Twitter on April 5, replying swiftly to allegations of fraud and reports of insecurity. Many hoping to much of the same in the run-off.

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