Prague Moves To Strip Soviet Marshal Konev Of Honorary Citizenship

The monument to Soviet era World War II commander Marshal Ivan Konev lies on the ground after being removed from its pedestal in Prague in April 2020.

Prague's city council has decided to posthumously strip of the honorary citizenship granted to Marshal Ivan Konev that the Soviet military official was originally granted in 1945.

The city council's decision on May 9 was unanimous and now moves to the full city legislature for final approval.

The decision comes amid strong opposition from the Czech Republic -- a member of the European Union and NATO -- to Russia's unprovoked invasion of Ukraine.

Relations between Prague and Moscow were already in a downward spiral before the February 24 invasion amid what the Czechs see as Russia's growing assertiveness over its interpretation of history.

Konev, who died in 1973, was honored for his role in helping the liberation of Bohemia from Nazi Germany.

But controversy around his role in the bombardment of the city of Mlada Boleslav, which claimed the lives of dozens of civilians on May 9, 1945 -- after Nazi Germany was already officially defeated -- and allegations from Czech historians that he was involved in Russian reconnaissance efforts ahead of the 1968 Soviet-led invasion of Czechoslovakia have long tainted his legacy.

In April 2020, Prague authorities dismantled a statue of Konev that was erected by the communist Czechoslovak government in 1980. For years it had been the center of controversy and frequently vandalized.

Russia threatened a response and opened a criminal case over the removal of the statue.

Konev wasn't the only Russian to be demoted by the Czechs on May 9.

Lawmakers in the southern city of Ceske Budejovice approved a move to rescind the honorary citizenship of Valentina Tereshkova, the first woman cosmonaut, who is currently a member of the Russian parliament's lower chamber.

In explaining the move, municipal lawmakers said that Tereshkova's support of Russia's war against Ukraine and her role in changes to the Russian Constitution in 2020 that set up a framework allowing for President Vladimir Putin to run again in the next election made her unworthy of the honor.

Last month, the name of the Prague street in front of the Russian Embassy was changed to Ukrainian Heroes Street and a bridge nearby was renamed in honor of a Ukrainian soldier.

In 2020, Prague officials renamed a square next to the embassy after Boris Nemtsov, a former deputy prime minister and outspoken critic of the Russian government who was fatally shot in February 2015 near the Kremlin.

The same year, Prague's mayor named a promenade in a park behind the embassy after Russian journalist Anna Politkovskaya, a critic of Russian President Vladimir Putin.

With reporting by Cesky Rozhlas and Lidove noviny