Atambaev Expresses Doubts Regarding Switch To Latin Alphabet

Kyrgyz President Almazbek Atambaev made his remarks at a conference in Bishkek on July 20.

BISHKEK -- Kyrgyz President Almazbek Atambaev has expressed doubts about a possible switch of the Kyrgyz language from Cyrillic to the Latin alphabet.

Speaking at a conference in Bishkek on July 20, Atambaev said the switch to Latin might divide Turkic languages and nations instead of uniting them, noting that many territories inhabited by Turkic-speaking peoples are subjects of the Russian Federation and they are using Cyrillic.

According to Atambaev, the change of the alphabet may also "break the link between generations, as many prominent Kyrgyz writers used Cyrillic when creating their works."

The idea to switch to the Latin alphabet became an issue in Kyrgyzstan after the president of neighboring Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbaev, announced in April that Kazakh will switch to Latin by 2025.

Nazarbaev also ordered authorities to come up with a Latin-based alphabet for the Kazakh language by the end of 2017, which appeared to be part of efforts to emphasize Kazakh culture while shedding rules and traditions left over after decades of Soviet-era domination by Moscow.

In 1929, Soviet authorities replaced traditional Arabic-based alphabets used by Muslim minorities in the Soviet Union with Latin-based national alphabets. In 1940, the Latin alphabet was replaced with Cyrillic -- the alphabet used for the Russian language.

After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, former Soviet republics, Azerbaijan and Turkmenistan switched to Latin, while in Uzbekistan both Latin and Cyrillic have been used in parallel since 1992.