Taliban Holds First Public Execution In Afghanistan Since Retaking Power

A Taliban fighter and viewers attend the execution of three men in Ghazni Province in 2015.

Afghanistan's Taliban administration has carried out the death penalty of a man convicted of murder in the country's first public execution since the militants retook power in August last year.

Zabihullah Mujahid, a spokesman for the ruling Taliban, said on December 7 that a group of senior officials attended the execution of a man from the Injil district of Herat Province. He allegedly confessed to killing a man with a knife and taking his motorcycle and phone during a robbery five years ago.

Several senior officials of the Taliban, including acting Deputy Prime Minister Abdul Ghani Baradar, were present at the execution, said government spokesman Bilal Karimi. In addition to Baradar, acting Interior Minister Sirajuddin Haqqani, the country's chief justice, acting foreign minister, and acting education minister also attended the execution in the western part of Afghanistan, Reuters reported.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres voiced "deep concern" about the public execution, spokeswoman Stephanie Tremblay said.

"Our position has never changed. The United Nations is against the death penalty," she said, adding that the UN calls for a return to the moratorium on the death penalty in Afghanistan.

The Taliban took control of the country last August as international forces withdrew from Afghanistan following two decades of fighting.

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The militants have formed an all-male cabinet made up entirely of members of the group and almost exclusively of ethnic Pashtuns.

They have further restricted women's rights to work and study, triggering widespread international condemnation.

Most of the world's countries do not recognize the Taliban-led government amid concerns that the militants are not living up to their promises of respecting human rights. However, on March 17, the United Nations Security Council voted to establish official ties with Afghanistan.

Capital punishment was widely practiced by the previous Taliban regime, which ruled much of the country from 1996-2001, when executions and punishments such as stoning were routinely conducted in front of large crowds.

Patricia Gossman, associate Asia director at Human Rights Watch, recently told Radio Azadi that if the Taliban resumes "barbaric and oppressive actions" such as public executions, it "will deserve international condemnation."

With reporting by Reuters