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Photojournalist Gagik Shamshian
Photojournalist Gagik Shamshian
A prominent Armenian photojournalist says police have refused to press charges against a police officer he claims assaulted him, RFE/RL's Armenian Service reports.

The photojournalist, Gagik Shamshian, suggested that police might prosecute him instead.

The attack on Shamshian occurred outside the Prosecutor-General's Office in Yerevan on February 24 and was filmed by security cameras.

Shamshian can be seen being confronted by a man and repeatedly hit in the face in footage publicized by prosecutors last month. Shamshian says he was attacked after he refused to stop photographing the man.

The attacker was identified as Gagik Markarian, an officer at Yerevan's Erebuni district police department. The Armenian police launched a criminal investigation after Prosecutor-General Aghvan Hovsepian publicly told Shamshian to lodge a formal complaint.

Shamshian, who works for several pro-opposition newspapers, told RFE/RL a police investigator told him on April 13 that the criminal case has been closed. He said the police have also launched an inquiry into possible "false denunciation" on his part, a crime punishable by up to three years in prison.

Shamshian, who has been assaulted before by security officers, claims police are trying to stop him from seeking punishment for his attacker.

"I complained about their colleague," he says. "That's why the police investigators are now trying to silence and intimidate me."

National police chief Alik Sarkisian has confirmed the closure of the criminal case, but insists the decision is "not final."

Sarkisian assured journalists that the police are not keen to prosecute Shamshian. "I think Gagik Shamshian will not [suffer] from this case," he says.
The international human rights group Amnesty International has urged Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych to ensure accountability for human rights abuses.

In a new briefing, the rights watchdog says Ukraine's laws and practices need to be brought into line with international standards.

"The new authorities in Kyiv must not squander the progress in the protection of human rights that Ukraine has made over the last 20 years," the group quotes senior director Nicola Duckworth as saying.

"Statements in support of human rights are commendable," Duckworth adds. "They must be backed up by deeds -- by impartial and thorough investigations into all allegations of human rights violations, by bringing those responsible to account and by providing redress for the victims."

The report offers advice on how to protect individuals in Ukraine from torture and other ill treatment in police custody, including from racial discrimination, and how to protect the rights of refugees and asylum seekers.

It calls on the new administration to "establish, as a matter of priority, an independent police complaints mechanism" and allow snap visits to detention centers to deter ill treatment.

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"Watchdog" is a blog with a singular mission -- to monitor the latest developments concerning human rights, civil society, and press freedom. We'll pay particular attention to reports concerning countries in RFE/RL's broadcast region.

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