- By RFE/RL
Putin To Field Questions From Reporters Amid Suspicions Over U.S. Cyberattack, Navalny Poisoning
Russian President Vladimir Putin will take questions from reporters on December 17 in his highly choreographed annual end-of-year news conference that comes amid suspicions Russia was behind a massive cyberattack on the United States and a report presenting evidence that Russia’s Federal Security Service (FSB) poisoned Kremlin critic Aleksei Navalny.
The nationally televised news conference is one of a series of high-profile events Putin uses to burnish his image, reassure Russians that they are in good hands, and send signals to the United States and the rest of the world.
Putin, 68, has dominated politics in Russia for two decades, serving as president or prime minister since 1999. Constitutional changes approved earlier this year open a path for the former KGB officer to stay in power until 2036.
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Putin will participate remotely from his Novo-Ogaryovo residence outside Moscow, the Kremlin said, while up to about 250 Russian and foreign journalists will be on hand at Moscow's International Trade Center.
Regional media will join via video link and non-journalists will also ask questions -- normally an element of the Direct Line, a Q-and-A session Putin also holds annually.
The Kremlin said more than 700 journalists from Russia and abroad had been accredited for the marathon event that usually lasts several hours.
It comes as Russia faces suspicions that it was behind a massive cyberattack in the United States that targeted government agencies, including the Department of Homeland Security, which oversees border security and defense against hacking.
The cyberattacks, first reported on December 13, also hit the U.S. departments of Treasury and Commerce. Parts of the Defense Department were breached, The New York Times reported, while The Washington Post said that the State Department and National Institutes of Health were hacked.
Moscow denied the reports which came as Putin congratulated Joe Biden on December 15 on his victory in the U.S presidential election -- six weeks after the vote and after the Electoral College officially affirmed the win by Biden, who is expected to take a harder line with the Kremlin than President Donald Trump.
The cyberattack allegations also come amid a new joint investigation led by the British-based open-source research group Bellingcat that Navalny was poisoned by operatives from the FSB, the successor to the KGB, during his trip to the Siberian city of Tomsk in August.
Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on December 16 dismissed the report as "funny to read," without directly denying it, but Putin has not commented on it publicly. His spokesman, Dmitry Peskov, called off daily briefings with journalists on December 15 and 16.
Putin will face the press after a new poll by the Levada Center found support for the president among young Russians had roughly halved in the past year.
Russia’s commodity-dependent economy has been hit this year by a plunge in prices for oil, its main export, and by the impact of the coronavirus, with lockdowns slowing business activity.
Russia, which has the fourth-highest number of recorded infections in the world, boasted being the first nation to approve a COVID-19 vaccine in August after less than two months of human testing.
With reporting by TASS, Reuters, and Interfax
- By Mike Eckel
In the immortal words of Yury Gagarin, poekhali! ("And we're off!")
Putin's annual news conference is now under way.
Putin was a few minutes late, state TV presenter said his step was "sure and swift" as it showed him walking to building where he is taking part by video-link.
President Putin opens the event with a statement, thanking staff for organizing and people for submitting questions. Hands over to press secretary Peskov, who in turn invites the first question from Vladivostok.
Putin seemed a bit slow coming up with his longtime spokesman Dmitry Peskov's last name just now.
First question is from Magadan state TV and radio. Asks what was good and what was bad about the last year. Putin says 2020 had "pluses and minuses," mentions first of all the pandemic. Quickly points out that this is a problem not just for Russia, but the whole world. It affected every aspect of Russian life -- job losses, falling income, etc.
Then turns to the positive things. "We met these problems properly, perhaps better than most countries," he says. 3.6 percent fall in GDP, which he says is less than the U.S. and the European Union. Says agricultural production increased a bit. Says the banking sector is "in a very satisfactory condition." Says the financial system is "stable." Says that personal incomes are set to increase by 1.5 percent by the end of the year, even though individual people might not feel that increase. Unemployment has increased. "Everything we are doing to support the economy is aimed at preserving jobs," he says.
A wry remark on Putin's long time in power. This is his 16th annual press conference, and he has been president or prime minister of Russia since 1999. This year he secured constitutional changes that allow him to run for reelection in 2024 and 2030.
Putin says that hard currency reserves have increased. The National Welfare Fund has also grown "very significantly." Says that 70 percent of the state budget is now independent of reliance on energy exports. Says Russia is finally ending its financial dependence on oil/gas exports. Says Russia marked Victory Day properly despite the pandemic. Thanks the citizens of the country for "once again showing the unity is the essence of the Russian identity." Thanks volunteers and medical workers and all of society for helping one another.