Belgrade Lays Out Welcome For Xi Visit Aimed At Raising Economic, Political Ties

BELGRADE -- The Serbian capital has been adorned with Chinese flags and banners ahead of President Xi Jinping's May 7-8 visit to the country, as the Chinese leader seeks to gain economic and political influence during a rare European trip.

Xi, who is meeting with French leaders in Paris on May 6, is scheduled to hold talks with nationalist President Aleksandar Vucic, who has kept close ties to Beijing and Moscow while also seeking to maintain relations with the West amid the country’s hopes of eventual EU membership.

Xi is later scheduled to travel to Budapest to meet with right-wing Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, who also has kept close ties with Russia and China despite Hungary being an EU member.

A focus of Xi’s European trip will be on China's economic ties to Europe and escalating trade tensions between Beijing and Brussels. But China's position on Russia's war in Ukraine will also take center stage.

China has sought to carve out a larger diplomatic role around the Ukraine war, although EU officials have expressed doubts about the role Beijing can play in any future peace process given its close ties to Russia.

Serbia and Hungary have both pushed back on sanctions against Russia and have stood against weapons deliveries to Ukraine.

The date chosen for Xi's visit to Serbia is symbolic, as it marks the 25th anniversary of the destruction of the Chinese Embassy building during the 1999 NATO bombing campaign.

A large Chinese cultural center has been built at the former site of the embassy, and Xi is expected to visit a memorial there in honor of Chinese diplomats killed during the accidental strike.

Xi and Vucic are expected to discuss a wide range of topics, from political, economic, and technological issues to cooperation in the field of culture.

The Chinese president is coming to Belgrade six months after Vucic visited Beijing, during which Serbia and Chinese officials signed a free-trade agreement in the presence of the two leaders at the international "Belt and Road" forum.

The free-trade agreement between Serbia and China is set to enter into force in July, although it has been under scrutiny in Brussels.

Ahead of Xi's visit, Vucic said Serbia will accelerate projects in several spheres, including "robotics, satellite technology, flying cars, among many other things."

Xi previously traveled to Serbia in June 2016, which marked the first visit of a Chinese president to Belgrade in 30 years.